Italy

Temperature trends in Rome

7 weather stations · coverage 1962–2025

Rome · europe · population ~2.7MGoogle Maps · Terms

Primary weather station near Rome with the most complete temperature record

MACCARESE RLAZIO

Station record

Station id
16946
Source
ECAD
Record
1962–2025
Years
53
Warmest year
1997 (17.7°C)
Coldest year
1991 (14.3°C)
Trend since 1980
+0.15°C / decade

MACCARESE RLAZIO

19622025 · Rome, Italy

First 10 years (1962–1973): 15.78 °C · Last 10 years (2016–2025): 16.55 °C · Gap: +0.77 °C

Annual mean temperatures — ECAD source.

Climate trends at Rome (1962–2025)

Rome, with a population of over 2.7 million, has experienced notable changes in its climate over the past several decades. The data reflects warming trends that are consistent with global climate change patterns. Multiple stations in the region provide a comprehensive view of these trends, allowing for a better understanding of local climate dynamics.

Trend Summary

From the period of 1962 to 2025, the average temperature in Rome has increased significantly. The first ten years of observation (1962–1973) recorded a mean temperature of 15.78°C, while the last ten years (2016–2025) show a mean temperature of 16.55°C. This indicates a warming of 0.77°C over this span. Furthermore, comparing the recent decade (2016–2025) to the previous decade (2006–2015), there is a slight increase of 0.05°C, highlighting a continuing trend of rising temperatures.

Climate change impacts

The warming observed in Rome is likely to contribute to increased risks of heat waves and droughts, which can impact both the environment and human health. As temperatures rise, the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events may also increase, posing challenges for urban planning and sustainability.

Comparison vs National Benchmark and Paris

When compared to the national average temperature from 1991 to 2020, which is approximately 14.85°C, Rome's temperatures are notably higher. Additionally, Rome's climate is warmer by 3.8°C compared to Paris, illustrating the significant regional differences in climate impacts.

Top-5 warm years

  • 1997: 17.7°C
  • 1998: 17.63°C
  • 1999: 17.36°C
  • 2024: 17.29°C
  • 1985: 17.27°C

The record coldest year in Rome was in 1991, with a temperature of 14.34°C.

For further details, you can access the raw data in CSV format here, or explore the interactive map here.

Frequently asked questions

Which weather station is used for Rome?
Statistics on this page come from the MACCARESE RLAZIO station, id 16946, ECAD source.
How long is the temperature record in Rome?
The record runs from 1962 to 2025 (53 years with data).
How much has Rome warmed?
The annual mean changed by +0.77°C from 1962–1973 to 2016–2025 (first 10 vs last 10 years of the series).
What was the warmest year on record in Rome?
The warmest year in this series is 1997 (annual mean 17.7°C).
What is the decade trend since 1980 in Rome?
The linear trend since 1980 is +0.15°C per decade.

Downloads — primary station

Station: MACCARESE RLAZIO (ECAD 16946).

Fossil CO₂ emissions (ODIAC) in the grid cell for Rome

1° gridded estimate (fossil carbon surface flux integrated over the calendar year, 2000–2023) for the grid cell that contains the city: the plotted value is a surface emission intensity (gC/m²/yr), comparable across regions, not local air CO₂ concentration (wind and mixing are not represented here).

CO₂ page (ODIAC map, Keeling…)

ODIAC 1°×1° grid cell (centre ≈ 41.5°, 12.5°).

All other weather stations near Rome

Here are the 6 other stations linked to this page near Rome, with data that typically span 1962–2025, depending on the site.