Climate trends at Munich (1880–2025)
Munich, a vibrant city in Germany with a population of over 2.6 million, has experienced significant climate changes over the past 145 years. Multiple weather stations in the region, including MUNCHEN-BOGENHAUSEN, provide valuable insights into these trends. The data reveals a warming trend that is consistent with global patterns of climate change.
From the period of 1880–1889, the average temperature in Munich was 7.28°C. In stark contrast, the last decade, from 2016–2025, shows an average temperature of 10.93°C. This represents a remarkable increase of 3.64°C over this period. Furthermore, when comparing the average temperature from 2015–2024, which stands at 10.97°C, to the baseline average of 7.54°C from 1890–1900, we see an increase of 3.43°C, highlighting the significant warming that has occurred.
Trend Summary
Over the years, Munich has shown a clear warming trend. The average temperature from 1961–1990 was 9.18°C, which increased to 10.15°C in the period of 1991–2020. The warming since 1980 has been approximately 1.61°C, with a trend of 0.394°C per decade since then. This trend indicates that the city is experiencing more heat waves and changing weather patterns, consistent with global warming.
Climate change impacts
The impacts of climate change in Munich can be seen through increased temperatures and altered precipitation patterns. These changes may lead to heightened risks of drought and more frequent heat waves, affecting both the environment and the population. The urban heat island effect may also exacerbate these conditions, leading to challenges in urban planning and public health.
Comparison vs National Benchmark and Paris
When compared to the national benchmark, the mean annual temperature in Munich from 1991–2020 is slightly higher than the national average of 10.3°C. Additionally, Munich's temperatures are approximately 2.45°C lower than those recorded in Paris, indicating regional variations in climate impacts.
Top-5 warm years
- 2023: 11.63°C
- 2024: 11.59°C
- 2018: 11.39°C
- 2022: 11.37°C
- 1994: 11.24°C
The record coldest temperature was recorded in 1887 at 6.4°C, showcasing the significant changes in temperature patterns over the years.
For more detailed data, you can access the raw data in CSV format or JSON format. Explore the interactive climate map here.