Monthly climate report

Climate report: August 2026

Global land temperature (NASA GISTEMP v4) and atmospheric CO₂: where things stand at the end of August 2026.

Global temperature in August 2026

August 2026 (land)
+2.20 °Cversus 1901–1930
Rank of the month
2ndof 147 Augusts on record
2026, January–August
+1.96 °C3rd of 147 years
12-month average
+1.96 °C12 months ending August 2026

In August 2026, land areas worldwide were +2.20 °C warmer than the 1901–1930 average, according to NASA's GISTEMP v4 analysis, compared with +1.78 °C in August 2025. That makes it the 2nd warmest August in 147 years of records. The record for this month remains August 2024 (+2.25 °C).

From January to August, 2026 averages +1.96 °C — the 3rd warmest start to a year since 1880.

Over the 12 months ending in August 2026, the land average is +1.96 °C, against +2.04 °C over the previous 12 months. The highest 12-month average remains the one ending in August 2024 (+2.21 °C).

Every month since August 2025 has been more than 1.5 °C above the 1901–1930 average — 13 months in a row.

These figures cover land areas only. Land warms faster than the ocean, so the values are higher than the combined land-and-ocean averages usually quoted.

The last 13 months

MonthAnomaly vs 1901–1930
August 2026+2.20 °C
July 2026+1.83 °C
June 2026+1.74 °C
May 2026+1.66 °C
April 2026+1.79 °C
March 2026+2.36 °C
February 2026+2.38 °C
January 2026+1.76 °C
December 2025+1.93 °C
November 2025+2.01 °C
October 2025+1.85 °C
September 2025+2.05 °C
August 2025+1.78 °C

The 10 warmest Augusts on record

Land areas, 1880–2026.

#YearAnomaly vs 1901–1930
1August 2024+2.25 °C
2August 2026this report+2.20 °C
3August 2023+1.87 °C
4August 2016+1.80 °C
5August 2025+1.78 °C
6August 2022+1.61 °C
7August 2011+1.50 °C
8August 2021+1.47 °C
9August 2019+1.45 °C
10August 2017+1.44 °C

Atmospheric CO₂

The annual mean rose from 424.60 ppm in 2024 to 427.35 ppm in 2025, +2.8 ppm in one year.

Mauna Loa curve and emissions by country

Sources and method

  • Temperatures: NASA GISS, GISTEMP v4, monthly mean over land areas, rebased to 1901–1930 (file of November 14, 2026).
  • Ranks use the months known at the date of the report. NASA slightly revises past values at each update, so figures can move by a few hundredths of a degree.
  • CO₂: NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Mauna Loa Observatory.

Full NASA GISTEMP series